Improving Mental Health Service For The Mentally Ill

Abstract: The article highlights the problem and the barriers that associated with recruiting older minority populations into mental health research studies. The main focus of this research is to inform the administrators and policymakers, the best way to care for the mentally ill and how to improve mental health service in older minority. According to U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, (2001) and Fellin and Powell, (1988), â€Å"the mental health services by older minority have been an important issues for congress, national institutes of health, and the numerous professional organizations, however, there had been no changes in the older mental ill population†. The low-income older minority populations are higher than middle class†¦show more content†¦The white middle-class patients are concerned what the society will think of them, or if there mental health diagnosis information link and what impact the psychiatric diagnosis will have on their family repu tation. Some cultures may see the research project as an attempt to pathologize those symptoms as degrade (Lu, Lim, and Mezzich, 1995). Sample description: the article highlight that more than 60 older minority adults participated in the two mental health research studies, at the University of California, San Francisco Bay area. The psychotherapy effectiveness project for Underserved Primary Care patients(PEPUP) took place between 1995 and 1999 was the first study and the effectiveness of three types of psychosocial interventions (group cognitive-behavioral therapy, clinical case management and both treatments combined were randomized trial for research studies and the total number of 71 patients. The patient Access to Social Services (PASS) took place between 2000 and 2001 was the second project and the mental health research study was trialed and randomized in order to evaluate the effectiveness of a social service model. The age of 65 and older White and African-Americans patients met criteria for depression, anxiety, and heavy drinkers. The total number of participants was 121 people. Recruitment procedures: These procedures compareShow MoreRelatedThe Mental Impairment And Unfitness Act1285 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1997 Mental Impairment and Unfitness Act has been effective in helping courts to determine persons to place on supervision. However, the determination of whether the policy’s goals are being accomplished in relatively difficult because a huge number of mentally ill offenders are being downgraded to extended status during custodial supervision orders. Moreover, offenders who have been released into the community’s care have been granted such measures through revocation of supervision ordersRead MoreThe Social Issue Of Mental Health1167 Words   |  5 PagesTo discuss the social issue of mental health is to take into account a wide range of related issues and concerns, because describing the problem brings other subjects up that should also be presented. Starting with mental illness, it is defined as a wide range of mental health conditi ons or disorders that affect your mood, thinking and behavior. Serious mental illnesses include major depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, posttraumatic stressRead MoreHomelessness And Mental Health And Substance Abuse878 Words   |  4 Pagesdramatically, tripling in 182 cities over the court of the 1980s (Bagenstos, 2012). In addition, mental health and substance abuse is a major problem in across the country because of homelessness. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,20 to 25% of the homeless population in the United States suffers from some form of severe mental illness (DMHAS, 2014). Consequently, mental illnesses disrupt people’s ability to carry out key aspects of daily life, such as self-careRead MoreMental Health Vs. Health Organization1325 Words   |  6 PagesMental Health Vs. Health Organization Human services field is a very broad field. There are many different types of human services organizations out there. To names a few of human services organizations are mental health, health, education, child welfare, and etc... 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Such effects are psychological and they are as follows: (1) anxiety; (2) depression; (3) anger; (4) cognitive disturbances; (5) perceptual distortions; (6) obsessive thoughts; (7) paranoia; and (8) psychosis (Metzner Fellner, 2010). Being confined inside a unit with no windows can disorient inmates with or without mental disorders, and failure to provide mentally ill inmates with psyc hiatric helpRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Illness1602 Words   |  7 Pagesreduce stigma around those with mental illness. This began in 1942, when Harry Truman signed the National Mental Health Act, which requested the formation of a National Institute of Mental Health. Shortly after this, in 1949, the National Institute of Mental Health was established (â€Å"National Institute of Mental Health†). During the company’s 60 year lifespan they have focused on research about mental illness, educating the public, and improving the lives of the mentally ill by working to pass laws. OneRead MoreThe Treatment Of Mentally Ill Prisoners1522 Words   |  7 PagesOut of the 2 millions individuals in American prisons, mental disorder affects more than 200,000 prisoners, yet it is an issue that has been ignored by the federal government and the public. Little attention has been brought to the topic of prisons and its prisoner, until the past few years, with the release of the sh ows â€Å"Making of a Murderer† and â€Å"Orange Is the New Black†, which both focus on life behind bars. The media has started to cover many of the injustices that occur behind the prison wallsRead MoreAn Individual With A Mental Disorder1633 Words   |  7 PagesAn individual with a mental disorder, like any other, in daily life fulfills many roles based on some or other status. The status is a key concept, revealing the place of an individual in the social structure. Mental disorder status is classified as acquired because this status can be obtained and lost and it requires to be confirmed. 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The Success Of College Education - 1644 Words

Educational System in Progress Elementary, middle, and high school years are meant to prepare students for their college life and their life in the real world. However, students may not be receiving the proper encouragement and preparation for what to expect in their future. The failure in college education is a result of the technology advancement in schools, a far too complicated graduating system, and a way of teaching with too low of standards. When students are not receiving the proper preparation for college in their earlier years, they are not guaranteed to be as successful as they should be. Although the world is rapidly advancing with technology, in some ways that might not always be a good thing. One reason that is true is†¦show more content†¦Classroom work is more commonly done on online sites rather than as a worksheet in front of them. A lot of classroom work is done online rather than with a textbook and paper. In the past, students carried around thick textbooks and notebooks. Now in this time period, tablets or laptops are all the student needs throughout the school day or class-time. Instead of giving a student a book and a worksheet to work on where they have to read and think about the work they are doing, students have the capability of googling each question given and use the first answer they can find because of easy access. Because of classwork being done online rather than in books in today’s classrooms, many professors or teachers â€Å"find it difficult to imagine teaching without the internet†(Maloney). Many professors use the internet as a way to connect with their students through email or by mass sending the assignment to the entire class. Smart Boards have replaced many overhead projectors in many classrooms in a range of different schools. Technology is creating a form of laz iness in students and teachers due to not wanting to work with all the potential they have. 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American Pop Art Essay Example For Students

American Pop Art Essay Examine the mass medias influence on both the formal and iconographic features of American Pop Art. Centre your discussion on one or two examples each of the work of the following artists: Andy Warhol, Claes Oldenburg, Roy Lichtenstein, Tom Wesselmann, James Rosenquist. Pop Art is one of the major art movements of the Twentieth Century. Characterized by themes and techniques drawn from mass culture such as advertising and comic books, pop art is widely interpreted as a reaction to the ideas of abstract expressionism which preceded Pop in the late 1940s and early 1950s. The decade of the 1960s was perhaps one of the most provocative, in terms of culture, politics and philosophy, of the 20th century. The amazing growth that transpired in America from the end of World War II through the cold war period of the 1950s resulted in a newly formed consumer culture. In the first years of the decade, Pop artists responded to this new commercialism and embraced consumerism as a fitting subject of their art. Hallmarks of Abstract Expressionism such as expression and gesture were replaced with cool, detached, mechanical illustrations of common objects, often based on advertising images. Basing their techniques, style and imagery on certain aspects of mass reproduction, media-derived imagery and consumer society, Pop artists began to erode the gulf between high art and low art, taking inspiration from advertising, pulp magazines, billboards, movies, television, comic strips, and shop-window displays. For instance, mass produced supermarket food is often the subject matter of its art including hamburgers, French fries, sandwiches, soup cans, soda and beer cans, and cakes. Among Pop Arts famous examples are Tom Wesselman and his Great American Nude series, Andy Warhols canonization of the Campbells soup can, Roy Lichtensteins blowups of comic strips, James Rosenquist and his juxtaposed image stories and Claes Oldenburgs Store. These artists believed that art had become too inward and unrealistic. They wanted their art to reflect the contemporary world of the mid-twentieth century city; they wanted to reflect a rapidly changing society. Whats more, Pop Art investigates the areas of popular taste and kitsch that were previously considered outside the limits of fine art. Andy Warhol was an avant-garde American artist, filmmaker, writer and social figure. He was one of the founders of the Pop Art movement in the United States in the 1950s and who is claimed to have brought Pop Art to the public eye. His screen prints of Coke bottles, Campbells soup tins and film stars are part of the iconography of the 20th century. Andy Warhol had a lifelong interest in movie stars which first surfaced in his art in 1962 when he begun working on portraits of Marilyn Monroe. Warhol attempted to keep his personal fascination with fame from showing through too clearly in his works, preferring to leave their meaning open to the interpretation of viewers. Warhol is best known for his extremely simple, larger-than-life, high contrast color paintings (silk-screen prints) of packaged consumer products, everyday objects, such as Campbells Soup, poppy flowers and the banana and also for his stylized portraits of the twentieth century celebrity icons, such Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Judy Garland and Elizabeth Taylor. Warhols early paintings show images taken from cartoons and advertisements. However, cartoons and comics were already being used by fellow artist Roy Lichtenstein. Warhol wanted a distinguishing subject of his own and his friends suggested he should paint the things he loved the most. In his signature way of taking things literally, he painted images such as his famous cans of Campbells soup, which he had for lunch most of his life. Yet, Warhols Campbells Soup Cans, (1962, The Museum of Modern Art) can also represent other notions. It can depict the cheapness of mass culture. It can also be viewed as a cynical joke about the American collectors artistic nationalism or it may merely illustrate Warhols genuine love for his mother who constantly fed him canned soup. Campbells Soup Cans as well as Warhols famous Marilyn Monroe, (1962, Leo Castelli Gallery) are silk screened paintings based on the mass produced. These images are often presented in a series by which Warhol repeats the picture a large number of times on the same canvas or on separate canvases. Each image in the series is slightly different from the next one. Warhol utilizes a wide range of color from the monochrome to the vivid and vibrant. In his Campbell Soup painting, numerous rows and columns of red and white Campbell soup cans are painted alongside each other. They are all identical except for the flavor of the soup that is written on each can. Warhols main aesthetic strategies were based on the fashion industry and mass media advertising. This means that he constantly used reproduction and incessant repetition in the art work. But it was repetition and reproduction without a message. For example, the statement Black Bean on the Campbells soup can is meaningless when it is reproduced in art, which is exactly how mass advertising works and Warhol wanted his artwork to have this same effect. However, Warhols Campbells soup did not only function as an illustration of commercial industry and advertisement, it was an intrinsic part of Warhols life and memories and popular culture. For him the soup represented a feeling of being at home with family. It was what the mass media declared a comfort food. Tamed Shrews And Twelfth Nights: The Role Of Women EssayJames Rosenquist himself explained that face was from Kennedys campaign poster. I was very interested at that time in people who advertised themselves. Rosenquist admired the work of other New York artists like Oldenburg who were incorporating objects or images of everyday life into their artwork. They wanted to bridge the gap between art and life while eschewing emotion as a primary source of inspiration. Oldenburgs approach differs from that of pop artists Andy Warhol or Roy Lichtenstein. His idiosyncratic method to his subjects stems in part from his affinities to the earlier movements of dada surrealism. In 1961 Claes Oldenburg opened The Store. This large-scale environment contained colorful plaster sculptures of shirts, ties, dresses, and food, all of which were sold as merchandise from a storefront on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. The Store was an exploration of common everyday objects and reconfiguring food items, such as a hamburger and an ice-cream cone, and mechanical devices like telephones and typewriters. The store was a handmade, colorful, consumer-oriented, friendly temple to money and materialistic culture. In his store, Oldenburg introduced an innovation in sculpture. The soft sculptures, which were objects constructed in fabric that permits them to change form. For example, Floorburger is one of Oldenbergs soft sculptures made from canvas that is filled with foam and cardboard and painted to replicate a giant hamburger. Form, surface, color, and the evocation of the human figure are Oldenburgs primary formal concerns. To realize the ultimate shape of an object, Oldenburg reduces it to a combination of simple geometric forms. He also once remarked that colorful, engaging objects employ humor to relax people and allowed him to get serious messages across. Pie a la Mode, (1963, The Museum of Contemporary Art) is one very important object from The Store. Oldenburg fashioned the sculpture out of wire, muslin and plaster. He used layers of enamel paint to give the work color and its shiny texture. The object is oversized, drippy, gaudy, sensuous and vulgar. At first glace, this sculpture looks like a slice of blueberry pie with a scoop of vanilla ice-cream placed on the top. However, some critics have interpreted this work as a serious representation of the greedy consumer culture where too much is never enough. Other critics felt that Oldenburg created simple art for simple minds. Yet, Oldenburg claimed that he wanted to make art that was accessible to everyone on there own terms. He encouraged his audience to bring there own experiences to his work and to associate and discover whatever they could about the form and meaning of his work. Oldenburg spent much of his life bending, inflating, melting and enlarging the ordinary objects of 20th century American reality. Throughout his career Claes Oldenburg has demonstrated the power of the imagination to transform the everyday environment. Drawing inspiration from the ubiquitous and mundane, he has created artworks of varying scale and media that astonish with their wit, humor, and metaphoric associations. The fifth American Pop Artist is Tom Wesselmann. While his work wasnt as important as Warhols or Lichtensteins (or even Oldenburgs or Rosenquists), Wesselmann deserves credit for being one of the few artists of that era to tackle traditional art history themes such as the nude and the still life. Beginning in the 1950s, he made collages from magazine clippings and found objects, often incorporating female nudes. So Wesselmann went to paint his variations on the Great American Nude that incorporated pink, heavily nippled female forms with neat pubic triangles, who were posed bathing and lounging. Subsequently Wesselman became best known for this Great American Nudes series. This series portrayed Wesselmanss idealized version of the American male dream girl. His women were often extremely attractive with large breasts who struck suggestive poses. They looked like plastic cutouts of women and his painting Study For Helen, (1964, Gallery Schlesinger) is a classic example of his work. In this painting a beautiful fair skinned woman is lying in a provocative position against a colorful background. The color of his background is arbitrary and the composition of the pale naked woman against the bright uplifting random shades is flattering and electrifying. On the womans body a white strip is set against her pink flesh and a delicately airbrushed suggestion of public hair shocks by creating an erotic charge and indicating that the white strip is an area of skin that has been protected by the sun. Tom Wesselmans 100-piece Great American Nude series of the 1960s indicates the flip and brash promiscuity of his style. In general, this series employed flat billboard colors and faceless but curiously erotic naked women painted to represent the medias portrayal of classic American beauty. The work by these five American Pop Artists was undoubtedly characterized by their portrayal of any and all aspects of popular culture that had a powerful impact on contemporary life. Their iconography was taken from television, comic books, movies, magazines and all forms of advertising. The images were then presented emphatically and objectively. Everything by these artists was rowdy, daring, playful and brash. The 1960s was clearly a time of delicious freedom, humor, irony, and witty commentary on the materialism and banality of mid-twentieth century America. All the images painted during this period can be read as both an unabashed celebration and a scathing critique of popular culture.

Struggles Diversity free essay sample

My life, hasn’t been what you would say, the typical American lifestyle. Since the moment I entered this country, till now, my parents have been striving to help me be the most successful in my life. I could still remember the days I used to live in Queens, in which I would have fifteen minute sessions with my mom on a teeny chalkboard, teaching me my multiplication tables at the ripe age of six. My personal life experiences have molded me, and allowed me to become a diverse individual. I guess you can say that it’s my parents drive, and my perseverance, to truly live the American dream, that has been my mindset till this day. Trinidad and Tobago is the country of my birth, and my original roots. I was uplifted from Trinidad when I was four and a half years old, and have been living in the United States ever since. We will write a custom essay sample on Struggles Diversity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I remember that day like it was yesterday, the plane ride, the popping of the ears, and the excitement. I don’t remember the stress of literally packing up my life, and moving somewhere else, but all I know, is that wherever I was going, I would be happy. Up until around seventh grade, in which I became a one-man show, my mother would be my homework enforcer, my work corrector, and my drill sergeant at home. When I entered middle school, my mom’s measly Trinidadian high school education couldn’t come close. Bringing advanced algebra home became a foreign language to not just me, but my mother too. It’s still like that today, and my mom had to surrender her job as my teacher, and â€Å"give† it to someone with actual credentials. Rather than going home after school, I would be in extra help classes. I don’t feel upset about her education that she can’t help me, for those factors helped to sculpt my individuality. Everything I do, I would be the first, and the only. Whether it’s a math problem, or a Shakespearean book (which I don’t think my mother knows about), I would be the new Discovery Channel, bringing my information home, as if I knew about the world. This lack of knowledge not only stretched with academics, but as well as social events such as Prom, and being able to walk out for my lunch period. It get’s extremely frustrating at times, to have to deal with her sense of being old fashioned, but with a little explaining, and push, I will get to do everything that a normal American student does. She still is cautious about me attending my prom, or even wearing appropriate shorts to school. My dad, he’s a little bit more close-minded. He is very protective, and says no to literally everything. Both my parents don’t even approve of me wearing nail polish to school, or wearing makeup! My career choice was also a big first for us. Going into business, and wanting to be in corporate America finally became achievable. I can only imagine explaining a new job offering I receive in the future to my mom, and the excitement that it would bring. Being profoundly independent, to be a business woman to me is like a hand to a glove, a perfect fit. To be able to have my own business, or even run something, will give me complete satisfaction. That feeling of knowing something is successful due to a large part by you, is my version of an adrenaline rush. I really was almost forced to create new standards for my little family of three, in which they slowly discovered how to deal with their â€Å"American† daughter. Because of our discrepancies, and underlying motivation, everything I do, I do for myself, and to better my future. Struggles in school, is simply just a struggle with me, myself and I. It’s either I divulge myself into my studies, or I have to stay in s chool till I comprehend it. Past school, there really is no help at home, besides the push from my parents to be on top of everything. Having such a background, my personal experiences have really made me more open-minded. When you have seen the hardest of times, to even the happiest of times, it changes the way you look at life, and diversity becomes a part of you. I am very relatable to so many people out there, and it just shows that you can make something out of little or nothing. Being someone that’s so self-taught and self driven, my passion to be successful, and to make my parents proud, is beyond immense. My dreams, aspirations, and goals, stretch far beyond than what my parents could’ve ever imagined, and by me graduating high school, and entering college, it will be a great step that I’m taking, and something my parents never did. No one could ever see life the way I portray it through my eyes, a climb that can only be success through pure determinatio n, strong supporters, and a burning desire for only the best in life.